1. Early Life and Conversion
According to St. Luke’s Gospel (Luke 8:2), Mary was healed by Jesus of seven demons, a symbolic and literal sign of deep spiritual affliction. Her healing marked a profound transformation. From that moment, she became a devoted follower of Christ, joining the small group of women who traveled with Him and supported His ministry with their own resources.
“And certain women who had been healed of evil spirits and infirmities—Mary called Magdalene, out of whom had come seven demons…”
— Luke 8:2
Contrary to later Western interpretations, the Orthodox Church does not conflate Mary Magdalene with the repentant prostitute mentioned in other Gospel passages. She is not identified as the woman caught in adultery or the one who anointed Jesus’ feet. Instead, the Orthodox Church honors her as a chaste and faithful disciple.
2. Follower of Christ During His Ministry
Mary Magdalene became a key member of the circle of Jesus’ disciples. She traveled with Him, listened to His teachings, and ministered to His needs. Her devotion was unwavering, and she remained close even as Christ’s public ministry drew increasing hostility.
Her role as a female disciple was radical in its time. She is seen in the Gospels as a symbol of faith, courage, and gratitude, having left everything behind for the sake of Christ.
3. Witness at the Cross and the Tomb
4. First Witness to the Resurrection
Mary Magdalene is known in the Orthodox Church as the “Equal-to-the-Apostles” (Isapostolos) because she was the first to proclaim the Resurrection of Christ.
“Jesus said to her, ‘Mary!’ She turned and said to Him, ‘Rabboni!’ (which means Teacher).”
— John 20:16
When she returned to the tomb on the third day, she found it empty. Christ revealed Himself to her, and instructed her to go and tell the others. She was the first to see the risen Lord and the first to carry the good news: “Christ is risen!”
Her joyful proclamation makes her the apostle to the Apostles.
5. Life After the Resurrection
Apostolic Witness
According to Orthodox Tradition, after Pentecost, Mary Magdalene traveled extensively to preach the Gospel. She is said to have journeyed with the Apostles, particularly St. John the Theologian, and to have helped establish and strengthen the early Church.
Visit to Rome
One of the most beloved traditions holds that she traveled to Rome and boldly proclaimed the Resurrection before Emperor Tiberius Caesar. She is said to have held a red egg (symbolizing the Resurrection) and greeted him with “Christ is Risen!”
This bold act inspired the tradition of Paschal eggs, especially red ones, in Orthodox Easter celebrations.
Later Years and Death
Some traditions say she retired to Ephesus with the Theotokos and St. John the Evangelist, continuing to serve the Church and preach the Resurrection. Others suggest she may have died in Jerusalem.
Her holy relics are believed to be preserved in several places, including Constantinople and the Monastery of Simonopetra on Mount Athos.
6. Legacy and Veneration
In the Orthodox Church, St. Mary Magdalene is not remembered as a former sinner, but as a faithful disciple, courageous witness, and one who loved Christ deeply and followed Him without fear. She is honored with the title Equal-to-the-Apostles and commemorated on July 22. Her legacy challenges all Christians to live with bold faith, unwavering devotion, and the courage to proclaim the Resurrection in every corner of the world.
Tropiaron & Kontakion
Troparion — Tone 1
(Podoben: “Your tomb, O Savior…”)
You followed Christ Who was born of a virgin for our sake, O revered Mary Magdalene, / keeping His commandments and laws. / Today, as we celebrate your most holy memory, we rejoice in faith, / and by your prayers, we receive the forgiveness of our sins.
Kontakion — Tone 3
(Podoben: “Today the Virgin…”)
Standing gloriously at the Cross of the Savior with many other women, / and showing compassion for the Mother of the Lord, / you shed tears and offered praise crying out: / “What is this strange wonder? He Who holds all creation was pleased to suffer. / Glory to Your power.”
Kontakion — Tone 4
(Podoben: “You were lifted up…”)
When God, transcendent in His nature, came into the world in the flesh, O Mary, / He received you as His true disciple as was meet. / For you had all your desire and your love set upon Him; / therefore, you provided many cures for the sick; / and now, translated into the Heavens, you always pray for the world.